安装 v2ray
Ubuntu 安装 v2ray
（弃用）apt 安装
apt 安装
Ubuntu 22.04 下安装的版本 4.34.0 有问题，例如用 curl --proxy 无法正常连接到代理端口
sh
sudo apt install v2ray下列文件将被安装：
/usr/bin/v2ray/v2ray: V2Ray executable/usr/bin/v2ray/v2ctl: Utility/etc/v2ray/config.json: Config file/usr/bin/v2ray/geoip.dat: IP data file/usr/bin/v2ray/geosite.dat: domain data file
sh
# 如果已经这样装了，请卸载
sudo apt autoremove v2raySee: v2ray 4.34.0-5 in ubuntu22.04 bug · Issue #3005 · v2ray/v2ray-core
Did you install V2Ray via the
sudo apt install v2raycommand? I think this V2Ray 4.34.0 version is NOT stable.When I downgraded to V2Ray
4.28.2, the problem was solved.
See: v2ray - Ubuntu PPA
（弃用）解压缩安装
解压缩安装
根本无法启动
sh
wget https://githubfast.com/v2ray/v2ray-core/releases/download/v4.28.2/v2ray-linux-64.zip -O v2ray-linux-64.zip
unzip v2ray-linux-64.zip -d /usr/bin/v2ray
# add to path
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/bin/v2raySee: v2fly/v2ray-core
See: Installation - v2fly.org
See: Install on Linux - v2ray.com
脚本安装
修改后的脚本附在文末： v2ray 完整安装脚本
简单修改
直接拿下面这个脚本安装是不行的，因为 github.com 被墙了
所以需要修改几个地方：
把脚本中的
github.com替换为githubfast.com，这是一个国内能访问的 github 镜像shdownload_v2ray() { DOWNLOAD_LINK="https://githubfast.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/releases/download/$RELEASE_VERSION/v2ray-linux-$MACHINE.zip" ... }获取最新版本时需要访问
api.github.com，但这个接口没有对应的githubfast镜像，所以需要注释掉联网部分，手动指定版本号v4.28.2：sh# # Get V2Ray release version number # TMP_FILE="$(mktemp)" # if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -sS -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" -o "$TMP_FILE" 'https://api.github.com/repos/v2fly/v2ray-core/releases/latest'; then # "rm" "$TMP_FILE" # echo 'error: Failed to get release list, please check your network.' # exit 1 # fi # HTTP_STATUS_CODE=$(awk 'NR==1 {print $2}' "$TMP_FILE") # if [[ $HTTP_STATUS_CODE -lt 200 ]] || [[ $HTTP_STATUS_CODE -gt 299 ]]; then # "rm" "$TMP_FILE" # echo "error: Failed to get release list, GitHub API response code: $HTTP_STATUS_CODE" # exit 1 # fi # RELEASE_LATEST="$(sed 'y/,/\n/' "$TMP_FILE" | grep 'tag_name' | awk -F '"' '{print $4}')" # "rm" "$TMP_FILE" # RELEASE_VERSION="v${RELEASE_LATEST#v}" RELEASE_VERSION="v4.28.2" # <--- 添加这里download_v2ray()函数中要下载验证文件，但是.dsgt文件在githubfast.com中也没有，所以要注释掉这部分：shdownload_v2ray() { DOWNLOAD_LINK="https://githubfast.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/releases/download/$RELEASE_VERSION/v2ray-linux-$MACHINE.zip" echo "Downloading V2Ray archive: $DOWNLOAD_LINK" if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -R -H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' -o "$ZIP_FILE" "$DOWNLOAD_LINK"; then echo 'error: Download failed! Please check your network or try again.' return 1 fi # echo "Downloading verification file for V2Ray archive: $DOWNLOAD_LINK.dgst" # if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -sSR -H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' -o "$ZIP_FILE.dgst" "$DOWNLOAD_LINK.dgst"; then # echo 'error: Download failed! Please check your network or try again.' # return 1 # fi # if [[ "$(cat "$ZIP_FILE".dgst)" == 'Not Found' ]]; then # echo 'error: This version does not support verification. Please replace with another version.' # return 1 # fi # # Verification of V2Ray archive # CHECKSUM=$(awk -F '= ' '/256=/ {print $2}' < "${ZIP_FILE}.dgst") # LOCALSUM=$(sha256sum "$ZIP_FILE" | awk '{printf $1}') # if [[ "$CHECKSUM" != "$LOCALSUM" ]]; then # echo 'error: SHA256 check failed! Please check your network or try again.' # return 1 # fi }
See: fhs-install-v2ray/install-release.sh
一键安装
其实就是下载和运行上面修改后的脚本：
sh
wget https://raw.staticdn.net/Hansimov/blog/main/docs/notes/scripts/v2ray-install-release.sh -O ./v2ray-install-release.sh && chmod +x ./v2ray-install-release.sh && sudo ./v2ray-install-release.sh下载 geoip 和 geosite
类似上面的，也需要把 github.com 替换为 githubfast.com：
sh
sudo wget https://githubfast.com/v2fly/geoip/releases/latest/download/geoip.dat -O /usr/local/share/v2ray/geoip.dat
sudo wget https://githubfast.com/v2fly/domain-list-community/releases/latest/download/dlc.dat -O /usr/local/share/v2ray/geosite.datSee: fhs-install-v2ray/install-dat-release.sh
Windows 安装 v2ray
下载 release：
- https://github.com/v2ray/v2ray-core/releases
- https://github.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/releases/download/v4.31.0/v2ray-windows-64.zip
解压，参考下面的样例修改 config.json，然后运行 v2ray.exe。
或者创建 launch_v2ray.bat 文件，内容如下。双击启动：
sh
v2ray.exe run config.json若要开机自启，创建快捷方式，发送到下面路径即可：
C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\StartUp- 又名：
C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\[开始]菜单\程序\启动
配置 server 和 client
配置 server 的 X-UI
在远端服务器 x-ui 的 dashboard 里添加一个 vmess 节点。
后面需要的信息：address, port, users (id, alterId)。
配置 client 的 config.json
完整的样例附在文末：config.json 完整样例
v2ray 默认调用的配置文件位于：
/usr/local/etc/v2ray/config.json
需要修改配置文件中的：
inbounds：socks和http的portoutbounds:vnext>address,port,users(id,alterId)
See: Client Configuration - V2Fly.org
运行 client
sh
sudo systemctl enable v2ray
sudo systemctl start v2ray显示服务状态：
sh
sudo systemctl status v2ray测试代理：
sh
curl --proxy http://127.0.0.1:11111 http://ifconfig.me/ip查看日志：
sh
journalctl -u v2ray.serviceSee: systemd - How to see full log from systemctl status service? - Unix & Linux Stack Exchange
附录
v2ray 完整安装脚本
sh
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# shellcheck disable=SC2268
# The files installed by the script conform to the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard:
# https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/lsb/fhs
# The URL of the script project is:
# https://github.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray
# The URL of the script is:
# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray/master/install-release.sh
# If the script executes incorrectly, go to:
# https://github.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray/issues
# You can set this variable whatever you want in shell session right before running this script by issuing:
# export DAT_PATH='/usr/local/share/v2ray'
DAT_PATH=${DAT_PATH:-/usr/local/share/v2ray}
# You can set this variable whatever you want in shell session right before running this script by issuing:
# export JSON_PATH='/usr/local/etc/v2ray'
JSON_PATH=${JSON_PATH:-/usr/local/etc/v2ray}
# Set this variable only if you are starting v2ray with multiple configuration files:
# export JSONS_PATH='/usr/local/etc/v2ray'
# Set this variable only if you want this script to check all the systemd unit file:
# export check_all_service_files='yes'
curl() {
$(type -P curl) -L -q --retry 5 --retry-delay 10 --retry-max-time 60 "$@"
}
systemd_cat_config() {
if systemd-analyze --help | grep -qw 'cat-config'; then
systemd-analyze --no-pager cat-config "$@"
echo
else
echo "${aoi}~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~"
cat "$@" "$1".d/*
echo "${aoi}~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~"
echo "${red}warning: ${green}The systemd version on the current operating system is too low."
echo "${red}warning: ${green}Please consider to upgrade the systemd or the operating system.${reset}"
echo
fi
}
check_if_running_as_root() {
# If you want to run as another user, please modify $UID to be owned by this user
if [[ "$UID" -ne '0' ]]; then
echo "WARNING: The user currently executing this script is not root. You may encounter the insufficient privilege error."
read -r -p "Are you sure you want to continue? [y/n] " cont_without_been_root
if [[ x"${cont_without_been_root:0:1}" = x'y' ]]; then
echo "Continuing the installation with current user..."
else
echo "Not running with root, exiting..."
exit 1
fi
fi
}
identify_the_operating_system_and_architecture() {
if [[ "$(uname)" == 'Linux' ]]; then
case "$(uname -m)" in
'i386' | 'i686')
MACHINE='32'
;;
'amd64' | 'x86_64')
MACHINE='64'
;;
'armv5tel')
MACHINE='arm32-v5'
;;
'armv6l')
MACHINE='arm32-v6'
grep Features /proc/cpuinfo | grep -qw 'vfp' || MACHINE='arm32-v5'
;;
'armv7' | 'armv7l')
MACHINE='arm32-v7a'
grep Features /proc/cpuinfo | grep -qw 'vfp' || MACHINE='arm32-v5'
;;
'armv8' | 'aarch64')
MACHINE='arm64-v8a'
;;
'mips')
MACHINE='mips32'
;;
'mipsle')
MACHINE='mips32le'
;;
'mips64')
MACHINE='mips64'
;;
'mips64le')
MACHINE='mips64le'
;;
'ppc64')
MACHINE='ppc64'
;;
'ppc64le')
MACHINE='ppc64le'
;;
'riscv64')
MACHINE='riscv64'
;;
's390x')
MACHINE='s390x'
;;
*)
echo "error: The architecture is not supported."
exit 1
;;
esac
if [[ ! -f '/etc/os-release' ]]; then
echo "error: Don't use outdated Linux distributions."
exit 1
fi
# Do not combine this judgment condition with the following judgment condition.
## Be aware of Linux distribution like Gentoo, which kernel supports switch between Systemd and OpenRC.
### Refer: https://github.com/v2fly/fhs-install-v2ray/issues/84#issuecomment-688574989
if [[ -f /.dockerenv ]] || grep -q 'docker\|lxc' /proc/1/cgroup && [[ "$(type -P systemctl)" ]]; then
true
elif [[ -d /run/systemd/system ]] || grep -q systemd <(ls -l /sbin/init); then
true
else
echo "error: Only Linux distributions using systemd are supported."
exit 1
fi
if [[ "$(type -P apt)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='apt -y --no-install-recommends install'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='apt purge'
package_provide_tput='ncurses-bin'
elif [[ "$(type -P dnf)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='dnf -y install'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='dnf remove'
package_provide_tput='ncurses'
elif [[ "$(type -P yum)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='yum -y install'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='yum remove'
package_provide_tput='ncurses'
elif [[ "$(type -P zypper)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='zypper install -y --no-recommends'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='zypper remove'
package_provide_tput='ncurses-utils'
elif [[ "$(type -P pacman)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='pacman -Syu --noconfirm'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='pacman -Rsn'
package_provide_tput='ncurses'
else
echo "error: The script does not support the package manager in this operating system."
exit 1
fi
else
echo "error: This operating system is not supported."
exit 1
fi
}
## Demo function for processing parameters
judgment_parameters() {
while [[ "$#" -gt '0' ]]; do
case "$1" in
'--remove')
if [[ "$#" -gt '1' ]]; then
echo 'error: Please enter the correct parameters.'
exit 1
fi
REMOVE='1'
;;
'--version')
VERSION="${2:?error: Please specify the correct version.}"
break
;;
'-c' | '--check')
CHECK='1'
break
;;
'-f' | '--force')
FORCE='1'
break
;;
'-h' | '--help')
HELP='1'
break
;;
'-l' | '--local')
LOCAL_INSTALL='1'
LOCAL_FILE="${2:?error: Please specify the correct local file.}"
break
;;
'-p' | '--proxy')
if [[ -z "${2:?error: Please specify the proxy server address.}" ]]; then
exit 1
fi
PROXY="$2"
shift
;;
*)
echo "$0: unknown option -- -"
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
}
install_software() {
package_name="$1"
file_to_detect="$2"
type -P "$file_to_detect" > /dev/null 2>&1 && return
if ${PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL} "$package_name"; then
echo "info: $package_name is installed."
else
echo "error: Installation of $package_name failed, please check your network."
exit 1
fi
}
get_current_version() {
if /usr/local/bin/v2ray -version > /dev/null 2>&1; then
VERSION="$(/usr/local/bin/v2ray -version | awk 'NR==1 {print $2}')"
else
VERSION="$(/usr/local/bin/v2ray version | awk 'NR==1 {print $2}')"
fi
CURRENT_VERSION="v${VERSION#v}"
}
get_version() {
# 0: Install or update V2Ray.
# 1: Installed or no new version of V2Ray.
# 2: Install the specified version of V2Ray.
if [[ -n "$VERSION" ]]; then
RELEASE_VERSION="v${VERSION#v}"
return 2
fi
# Determine the version number for V2Ray installed from a local file
if [[ -f '/usr/local/bin/v2ray' ]]; then
get_current_version
if [[ "$LOCAL_INSTALL" -eq '1' ]]; then
RELEASE_VERSION="$CURRENT_VERSION"
return
fi
fi
# # Get V2Ray release version number
# TMP_FILE="$(mktemp)"
# if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -sS -i -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" -o "$TMP_FILE" 'https://api.github.com/repos/v2fly/v2ray-core/releases/latest'; then
# "rm" "$TMP_FILE"
# echo 'error: Failed to get release list, please check your network.'
# exit 1
# fi
# HTTP_STATUS_CODE=$(awk 'NR==1 {print $2}' "$TMP_FILE")
# if [[ $HTTP_STATUS_CODE -lt 200 ]] || [[ $HTTP_STATUS_CODE -gt 299 ]]; then
# "rm" "$TMP_FILE"
# echo "error: Failed to get release list, GitHub API response code: $HTTP_STATUS_CODE"
# exit 1
# fi
# RELEASE_LATEST="$(sed 'y/,/\n/' "$TMP_FILE" | grep 'tag_name' | awk -F '"' '{print $4}')"
# "rm" "$TMP_FILE"
# RELEASE_VERSION="v${RELEASE_LATEST#v}"
RELEASE_VERSION="v4.28.2"
# Compare V2Ray version numbers
if [[ "$RELEASE_VERSION" != "$CURRENT_VERSION" ]]; then
RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER="${RELEASE_VERSION#v}"
RELEASE_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER="${RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER%%.*}"
RELEASE_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER="$(echo "$RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER" | awk -F '.' '{print $2}')"
RELEASE_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER="${RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER##*.}"
# shellcheck disable=SC2001
CURRENT_VERSION_NUMBER="$(echo "${CURRENT_VERSION#v}" | sed 's/-.*//')"
CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER="${CURRENT_VERSION_NUMBER%%.*}"
CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER="$(echo "$CURRENT_VERSION_NUMBER" | awk -F '.' '{print $2}')"
CURRENT_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER="${CURRENT_VERSION_NUMBER##*.}"
if [[ "$RELEASE_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -gt "$CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
return 0
elif [[ "$RELEASE_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -eq "$CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
if [[ "$RELEASE_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -gt "$CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
return 0
elif [[ "$RELEASE_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -eq "$CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
if [[ "$RELEASE_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER" -gt "$CURRENT_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
else
return 1
fi
else
return 1
fi
elif [[ "$RELEASE_VERSION" == "$CURRENT_VERSION" ]]; then
return 1
fi
}
download_v2ray() {
DOWNLOAD_LINK="https://githubfast.com/v2fly/v2ray-core/releases/download/$RELEASE_VERSION/v2ray-linux-$MACHINE.zip"
echo "Downloading V2Ray archive: $DOWNLOAD_LINK"
if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -R -H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' -o "$ZIP_FILE" "$DOWNLOAD_LINK"; then
echo 'error: Download failed! Please check your network or try again.'
return 1
fi
# echo "Downloading verification file for V2Ray archive: $DOWNLOAD_LINK.dgst"
# if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -sSR -H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' -o "$ZIP_FILE.dgst" "$DOWNLOAD_LINK.dgst"; then
# echo 'error: Download failed! Please check your network or try again.'
# return 1
# fi
# if [[ "$(cat "$ZIP_FILE".dgst)" == 'Not Found' ]]; then
# echo 'error: This version does not support verification. Please replace with another version.'
# return 1
# fi
# # Verification of V2Ray archive
# CHECKSUM=$(awk -F '= ' '/256=/ {print $2}' < "${ZIP_FILE}.dgst")
# LOCALSUM=$(sha256sum "$ZIP_FILE" | awk '{printf $1}')
# if [[ "$CHECKSUM" != "$LOCALSUM" ]]; then
# echo 'error: SHA256 check failed! Please check your network or try again.'
# return 1
# fi
}
decompression() {
if ! unzip -q "$1" -d "$TMP_DIRECTORY"; then
echo 'error: V2Ray decompression failed.'
"rm" -r "$TMP_DIRECTORY"
echo "removed: $TMP_DIRECTORY"
exit 1
fi
echo "info: Extract the V2Ray package to $TMP_DIRECTORY and prepare it for installation."
}
install_file() {
NAME="$1"
if [[ "$NAME" == 'v2ray' ]] || [[ "$NAME" == 'v2ctl' ]]; then
install -m 755 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/$NAME" "/usr/local/bin/$NAME"
elif [[ "$NAME" == 'geoip.dat' ]] || [[ "$NAME" == 'geosite.dat' ]]; then
install -m 644 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/$NAME" "${DAT_PATH}/$NAME"
fi
}
install_v2ray() {
# Install V2Ray binary to /usr/local/bin/ and $DAT_PATH
install_file v2ray
if [[ -f "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/v2ctl" ]]; then
install_file v2ctl
else
if [[ -f '/usr/local/bin/v2ctl' ]]; then
rm '/usr/local/bin/v2ctl'
fi
fi
install -d "$DAT_PATH"
# If the file exists, geoip.dat and geosite.dat will not be installed or updated
if [[ ! -f "${DAT_PATH}/.undat" ]]; then
install_file geoip.dat
install_file geosite.dat
fi
# Install V2Ray configuration file to $JSON_PATH
# shellcheck disable=SC2153
if [[ -z "$JSONS_PATH" ]] && [[ ! -d "$JSON_PATH" ]]; then
install -d "$JSON_PATH"
echo "{}" > "${JSON_PATH}/config.json"
CONFIG_NEW='1'
fi
# Install V2Ray configuration file to $JSONS_PATH
if [[ -n "$JSONS_PATH" ]] && [[ ! -d "$JSONS_PATH" ]]; then
install -d "$JSONS_PATH"
for BASE in 00_log 01_api 02_dns 03_routing 04_policy 05_inbounds 06_outbounds 07_transport 08_stats 09_reverse; do
echo '{}' > "${JSONS_PATH}/${BASE}.json"
done
CONFDIR='1'
fi
# Used to store V2Ray log files
if [[ ! -d '/var/log/v2ray/' ]]; then
if id nobody | grep -qw 'nogroup'; then
install -d -m 700 -o nobody -g nogroup /var/log/v2ray/
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nogroup /dev/null /var/log/v2ray/access.log
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nogroup /dev/null /var/log/v2ray/error.log
else
install -d -m 700 -o nobody -g nobody /var/log/v2ray/
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nobody /dev/null /var/log/v2ray/access.log
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nobody /dev/null /var/log/v2ray/error.log
fi
LOG='1'
fi
}
install_startup_service_file() {
get_current_version
if [[ "$(echo "${CURRENT_VERSION#v}" | sed 's/-.*//' | awk -F'.' '{print $1}')" -gt "4" ]]; then
START_COMMAND="/usr/local/bin/v2ray run"
else
START_COMMAND="/usr/local/bin/v2ray"
fi
install -m 644 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/systemd/system/v2ray.service" /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service
install -m 644 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/systemd/system/v2ray@.service" /etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service
mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service.d'
mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service.d/'
if [[ -n "$JSONS_PATH" ]]; then
"rm" -f '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf' \
'/etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf'
echo "# In case you have a good reason to do so, duplicate this file in the same directory and make your customizes there.
# Or all changes you made will be lost! # Refer: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.unit.html
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=${START_COMMAND} -confdir $JSONS_PATH" |
tee '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf' > '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf'
else
"rm" -f '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf' \
'/etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf'
echo "# In case you have a good reason to do so, duplicate this file in the same directory and make your customizes there.
# Or all changes you made will be lost! # Refer: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.unit.html
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=${START_COMMAND} -config ${JSON_PATH}/config.json" > '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf'
echo "# In case you have a good reason to do so, duplicate this file in the same directory and make your customizes there.
# Or all changes you made will be lost! # Refer: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.unit.html
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=${START_COMMAND} -config ${JSON_PATH}/%i.json" > '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf'
fi
echo "info: Systemd service files have been installed successfully!"
echo "${red}warning: ${green}The following are the actual parameters for the v2ray service startup."
echo "${red}warning: ${green}Please make sure the configuration file path is correctly set.${reset}"
systemd_cat_config /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service
# shellcheck disable=SC2154
if [[ x"${check_all_service_files:0:1}" = x'y' ]]; then
echo
echo
systemd_cat_config /etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service
fi
systemctl daemon-reload
SYSTEMD='1'
}
start_v2ray() {
if [[ -f '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service' ]]; then
if systemctl start "${V2RAY_CUSTOMIZE:-v2ray}"; then
echo 'info: Start the V2Ray service.'
else
echo 'error: Failed to start V2Ray service.'
exit 1
fi
fi
}
stop_v2ray() {
V2RAY_CUSTOMIZE="$(systemctl list-units | grep 'v2ray@' | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')"
if [[ -z "$V2RAY_CUSTOMIZE" ]]; then
local v2ray_daemon_to_stop='v2ray.service'
else
local v2ray_daemon_to_stop="$V2RAY_CUSTOMIZE"
fi
if ! systemctl stop "$v2ray_daemon_to_stop"; then
echo 'error: Stopping the V2Ray service failed.'
exit 1
fi
echo 'info: Stop the V2Ray service.'
}
check_update() {
if [[ -f '/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service' ]]; then
get_version
local get_ver_exit_code=$?
if [[ "$get_ver_exit_code" -eq '0' ]]; then
echo "info: Found the latest release of V2Ray $RELEASE_VERSION . (Current release: $CURRENT_VERSION)"
elif [[ "$get_ver_exit_code" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "info: No new version. The current version of V2Ray is $CURRENT_VERSION ."
fi
exit 0
else
echo 'error: V2Ray is not installed.'
exit 1
fi
}
remove_v2ray() {
if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -qw 'v2ray'; then
if [[ -n "$(pidof v2ray)" ]]; then
stop_v2ray
fi
if ! ("rm" -r '/usr/local/bin/v2ray' \
"$DAT_PATH" \
'/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service' \
'/etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service' \
'/etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service.d' \
'/etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service.d'); then
echo 'error: Failed to remove V2Ray.'
exit 1
else
echo 'removed: /usr/local/bin/v2ray'
if [[ -f '/usr/local/bin/v2ctl' ]]; then
rm '/usr/local/bin/v2ctl'
echo 'removed: /usr/local/bin/v2ctl'
fi
echo "removed: $DAT_PATH"
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service'
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service'
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service.d'
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service.d'
echo 'Please execute the command: systemctl disable v2ray'
echo "You may need to execute a command to remove dependent software: $PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE curl unzip"
echo 'info: V2Ray has been removed.'
echo 'info: If necessary, manually delete the configuration and log files.'
if [[ -n "$JSONS_PATH" ]]; then
echo "info: e.g., $JSONS_PATH and /var/log/v2ray/ ..."
else
echo "info: e.g., $JSON_PATH and /var/log/v2ray/ ..."
fi
exit 0
fi
else
echo 'error: V2Ray is not installed.'
exit 1
fi
}
# Explanation of parameters in the script
show_help() {
echo "usage: $0 [--remove | --version number | -c | -f | -h | -l | -p]"
echo ' [-p address] [--version number | -c | -f]'
echo ' --remove Remove V2Ray'
echo ' --version Install the specified version of V2Ray, e.g., --version v4.18.0'
echo ' -c, --check Check if V2Ray can be updated'
echo ' -f, --force Force installation of the latest version of V2Ray'
echo ' -h, --help Show help'
echo ' -l, --local Install V2Ray from a local file'
echo ' -p, --proxy Download through a proxy server, e.g., -p http://127.0.0.1:8118 or -p socks5://127.0.0.1:1080'
exit 0
}
main() {
check_if_running_as_root
identify_the_operating_system_and_architecture
judgment_parameters "$@"
install_software "$package_provide_tput" 'tput'
red=$(tput setaf 1)
green=$(tput setaf 2)
aoi=$(tput setaf 6)
reset=$(tput sgr0)
# Parameter information
[[ "$HELP" -eq '1' ]] && show_help
[[ "$CHECK" -eq '1' ]] && check_update
[[ "$REMOVE" -eq '1' ]] && remove_v2ray
# Two very important variables
TMP_DIRECTORY="$(mktemp -d)"
ZIP_FILE="${TMP_DIRECTORY}/v2ray-linux-$MACHINE.zip"
# Install V2Ray from a local file, but still need to make sure the network is available
if [[ "$LOCAL_INSTALL" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo 'warn: Install V2Ray from a local file, but still need to make sure the network is available.'
echo -n 'warn: Please make sure the file is valid because we cannot confirm it. (Press any key) ...'
read -r
install_software 'unzip' 'unzip'
decompression "$LOCAL_FILE"
else
# Normal way
install_software 'curl' 'curl'
get_version
NUMBER="$?"
if [[ "$NUMBER" -eq '0' ]] || [[ "$FORCE" -eq '1' ]] || [[ "$NUMBER" -eq 2 ]]; then
echo "info: Installing V2Ray $RELEASE_VERSION for $(uname -m)"
download_v2ray
if [[ "$?" -eq '1' ]]; then
"rm" -r "$TMP_DIRECTORY"
echo "removed: $TMP_DIRECTORY"
exit 1
fi
install_software 'unzip' 'unzip'
decompression "$ZIP_FILE"
elif [[ "$NUMBER" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "info: No new version. The current version of V2Ray is $CURRENT_VERSION ."
exit 0
fi
fi
# Determine if V2Ray is running
if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -qw 'v2ray'; then
if [[ -n "$(pidof v2ray)" ]]; then
stop_v2ray
V2RAY_RUNNING='1'
fi
fi
install_v2ray
install_startup_service_file
echo 'installed: /usr/local/bin/v2ray'
if [[ -f '/usr/local/bin/v2ctl' ]]; then
echo 'installed: /usr/local/bin/v2ctl'
fi
# If the file exists, the content output of installing or updating geoip.dat and geosite.dat will not be displayed
if [[ ! -f "${DAT_PATH}/.undat" ]]; then
echo "installed: ${DAT_PATH}/geoip.dat"
echo "installed: ${DAT_PATH}/geosite.dat"
fi
if [[ "$CONFIG_NEW" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/config.json"
fi
if [[ "$CONFDIR" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/00_log.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/01_api.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/02_dns.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/03_routing.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/04_policy.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/05_inbounds.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/06_outbounds.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/07_transport.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/08_stats.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/09_reverse.json"
fi
if [[ "$LOG" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo 'installed: /var/log/v2ray/'
echo 'installed: /var/log/v2ray/access.log'
echo 'installed: /var/log/v2ray/error.log'
fi
if [[ "$SYSTEMD" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo 'installed: /etc/systemd/system/v2ray.service'
echo 'installed: /etc/systemd/system/v2ray@.service'
fi
"rm" -r "$TMP_DIRECTORY"
echo "removed: $TMP_DIRECTORY"
if [[ "$LOCAL_INSTALL" -eq '1' ]]; then
get_version
fi
echo "info: V2Ray $RELEASE_VERSION is installed."
echo "You may need to execute a command to remove dependent software: $PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE curl unzip"
if [[ "$V2RAY_RUNNING" -eq '1' ]]; then
start_v2ray
else
echo 'Please execute the command: systemctl enable v2ray; systemctl start v2ray'
fi
}
main "$@"config.json 完整样例
json
{
"log": {
"loglevel": "warning"
},
"inbounds": [
{
"port": 11110,
"listen": "127.0.0.1",
"protocol": "socks",
"settings": {
"auth": "noauth",
"udp": true
},
"sniffing": {
"enabled": true,
"destOverride": ["http", "tls"]
}
},
{
"port": 11111,
"listen": "127.0.0.1",
"protocol": "http",
"settings": {
"auth": "noauth",
"udp": false
},
"sniffing": {
"enabled": true,
"destOverride": ["http", "tls"]
}
}
],
"outbounds": [
{
"protocol": "vmess",
"settings": {
"vnext": [
{
"address": "***.***.***.***",
"port": 9999,
"users": [
{
"id": "********-****-****-****-************",
"alterId": 0
}
]
}
]
}
},
{
"protocol": "freedom",
"tag": "direct",
"settings": {}
}
],
"routing": {
"domainStrategy": "IPOnDemand",
"rules": [
{
"type": "field",
"ip": ["geoip:private"],
"outboundTag": "direct"
}
]
}
}